Intestinal pseudo-obstruction.

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[Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction].

Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO) is a syndrome characterized by the presence of recurrent episodes of clinical intestinal obstruction in the absence of obstructive lesions. Although this syndrome is rare, it causes a high morbidity. It is caused by a disturbance of the intestinal motility, that results in a failure of the progression of the intestinal content. Basically, the failure...

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Intestinal pseudo-obstruction--a review.

Pseudo-obstruction is an abnormality of intestinal motility severe enough to produce the clinical features of intestinal obstruction. Normal intestinal motility depends upon the modulation by nerves and hormones of the intrinsic rhythmical contractility of the smooth muscle syncytium. Contraction occurs when hyperpolarising action potentials (spikes or electrical response activity, ERA) coincid...

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Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction in a dog.

A three-year-old neutered female Border Collie was presented with inappetence, vomiting and diarrhoea. Abdominal radiographs revealed an obstructive pattern but no physical obstruction was evident at laparotomy. A diagnosis of chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction was made based on histopathological changes in intestinal biopsies. Treatment was unsuccessful and the dog deteriorated progressivel...

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Intestinal pseudo-obstruction in myotonic dystrophy.

We describe four myotonic dystrophy (DM) patients who developed recurrent intestinal pseudo-obstruction. Some episodes were associated with gastroenteritis, while abdominal crowding may have occurred in one case during the third trimester of pregnancy. In most instances, however, no apparent cause could be identified. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction may occur at any stage of DM. In one of our cas...

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Intestinal pseudo-obstruction complicating multiple sclerosis.

Three patients with intestinal pseudo-obstruction secondary to multiple sclerosis are reported. This is a serious complication with significant morbidity and mortality, which is infrequently recognized in clinical practice and rarely reported in the medical literature.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.5853.614-b